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Programming Languages

Programming Languages

Programming Languages

Course Description

Module 1: Introduction to Programming

What is programming?
Importance of programming languages
Types of programming languages (Compiled vs. Interpreted, High-Level vs. Low-Level)
Overview of popular programming languages (Python, Java, C++, JavaScript, etc.)

Module 2: Basics of Programming

Syntax and structure of a program
Variables, Data Types, and Operators
Control flow: Conditional statements (if-else, switch)
Looping structures (for, while, do-while)

Module 3: Functions and Modular Programming

Defining and calling functions
Function parameters and return values
Scope and lifetime of variables
Recursion and its applications

Module 4: Data Structures and Algorithms

Arrays and Lists
Stacks and Queues
Linked Lists
Searching and Sorting Algorithms
Hashing and Trees

Module 5: Object-Oriented Programming (OOP)

Classes and Objects
Inheritance and Polymorphism
Encapsulation and Abstraction
Constructors and Destructors

Module 6: File Handling and Exception Handling

Reading and writing files
Handling different file formats (TXT, CSV, JSON)
Exception handling (try-catch-finally)
Error handling best practices

Module 7: Databases and SQL Basics

Introduction to Databases
CRUD operations (Create, Read, Update, Delete)
Connecting programming languages with databases
SQL vs. NoSQL databases

Module 8: Web Development Basics

Introduction to Frontend & Backend Development
HTML, CSS, JavaScript overview
Introduction to server-side programming (Node.js, PHP, Django, Flask)
REST APIs and HTTP methods

Module 9: Advanced Topics (Based on Language Choice)

Multithreading and Concurrency
Memory Management and Pointers (C/C++)
Functional Programming Concepts
GUI Development (Tkinter, JavaFX, etc.)
Mobile App Development Basics (Swift for iOS, Kotlin for Android)

Module 10: Project Work & Hands-on Experience

Mini-projects based on real-world applications
Team-based programming projects
Debugging and optimization techniques
Best practices for writing clean and efficient code

Course Syllabus

1: Introduction to Programming

2: Basics of Programming

3: Functions and Modular Programming

4: Data Structures and Algorithms

5: Object-Oriented Programming (OOP)

6: File Handling and Exception Handling

7: Databases and SQL Basics

8: Web Development Basics

9: Advanced Topics (Based on Language Choice)

10: Project Work & Hands-on Experience

Duration: 12 Months

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